Monkey Magic is dedicated to encouraging people with visual
impairment, wheelchair users, and individuals with arm and leg
impairments to take up climbing. Guided by its mission statement
“Overcoming barriers you cannot see,” Monkey Magic aims to use
climbing as a means to create a society accepting of diversity.
Climbing is a social sport that can be enjoyed by people with
disabilities and those without, regardless of age or
nationality. As well as leveraging these features of the sport
to expand opportunities for interaction with individuals from
different backgrounds, Monkey Magic seeks to promote
understanding of people with disabilities. The NPO’s activities
stem from the passion for climbing of its founder, Koichiro
Kobayashi.
“Climbing has no special rules for people with
disabilities,” he says. “Consequently, everyone climbs the same
walls based on the same rules. While helping their fellow
climbers as equal peers, people with disabilities and those
without gain a deeper understanding of each other as they tackle
the same challenges. Climbing also offers the opportunity to
savor a sense of achievement and gain confidence as you conquer
challenges that defeated you the last time. It’s a rare example
of a social sport that provides wonderful opportunities for both
mental and physical development,” Kobayashi stresses.
Founded in 2005, Monkey Magic undertakes a wide range of
activities, from holding climbing classes for people with visual
impairments to organizing social climbing events aimed at
promoting understanding of diversity. However, all was not plain
sailing from the start, Kobayashi says. “When I first founded
Monkey Magic, all kinds of facilities and organizations refused
to engage with me, saying, ‘We can’t possibly let people with
disabilities participate in dangerous sports.’” So he embarked
on grassroots efforts to change minds in academic forums,
explaining the contribution that climbing made to enhancing
quality of life for people with disabilities. Gradually he
attracted support from people and companies who understood and
endorsed his aims. One such supporter is The North Face. Every
year, the company produces The North Face Monkey Magic Tee,
donating part of the proceeds from its sales to fund the
henonprofit’s activities. Launched in 2006, this initiative has
now been ongoing for 15 years.
Feedback from non-disabled
participants in the social climbing events includes “My view of
people with disabilities changed” and “I’ve never felt such a
close connection to people with disabilities before.” The
organization plans to continue promoting its activities far and
wide, in the hope of attracting the participation of an even
more diverse array of people.
A Life-Changing Encounter with Climbing
Kobayashi first encountered climbing at the age of 16.
Fascinated by an article in a mountaineering magazine about a
new activity from the U.S.—free climbing—he joined a climbing
class. “I disliked exercise and I wasn’t a great student
academically either, and I had no dreams or motivation for the
future,” Kobayashi explains. Despite this, the one thing to
which the high school student somehow managed to dedicate
himself diligently was climbing. So addicted to climbing was he
that, once at university, he took a part-time job and saved up
to fund overseas climbing trips to places like Yosemite and
Australia. In other words, climbing transformed his life.
After
graduating, he worked as an outdoor guide, taking clients
camping, canoeing, and fishing. However, at the age of 28, he
was diagnosed with a progressive retinal disease.
“The
doctor told me there was no cure and that I’d soon lose my
sight,” Kobayashi says. “I wondered how I’d go on living and
what I'd do for a job. I’d never be able to see any of the
sights I loved so much ever again. The fresh green leaves of
spring, the scarlet and gold foliage of autumn, the night sky
full of twinkling stars... I spent all day, every day, brooding
on those thoughts. I was almost crushed by anxiety and stress.”
What a Blind Alpinist Taught Kobayashi
After receiving his diagnosis, “all I could think about was what
I’d be unable to do anymore,” Kobayashi says. But hope appeared
in the form of totally blind alpinist Erik Weihenmayer.
“It
was Naoya Suzuki—now my paraclimbing partner—who first told me
about Erik. I’d met Naoya in Colorado in 2002 and he said to me,
‘There’s a totally blind Seven Summiter in America who’s even
climbed Everest!’ I was utterly astonished. I could barely
believe that people with visual impairments might have so much
more hidden potential than I’d realized.”
When Kobayashi
actually went to meet Erik, the American told him that many
people with disabilities in the U.S. engage in climbing as a way
to restore their confidence and make the most of their
potential. He also offered Kobayashi his encouragement: “If
nobody in Japan is doing it, then that’s your job right there!”
Those words also motivated Kobayashi to pursue an idea he had
vaguely sketched out in his mind.
“Ever since being informed of my prognosis, I’d had nothing but
negative thoughts about all the things I’d be unable to do
anymore,” he discloses. “My case worker told me I should think
about what I wanted to do and how I wanted to live my life, so I
started to focus on what I could do. Then, thanks to my meeting
with Erik, I began to pursue something only I could do. While
disability involves lacking or losing a particular function, it
doesn’t curtail our future potential or aspirations,” Kobayashi
points out.
After returning home, Kobayashi took Erik’s
words to heart and began working to establish Monkey Magic. He
took something purely for his own enjoyment and began to spread
the word about it to others.
Taking on the Challenge of Paraclimbing
“The old me could never have imagined competing against others
in the world of sport for a place on the podium,” says
Kobayashi, still active as a paraclimber and he has achieved
four victories to his name in the men’s B1 category for visually
impaired competitors at the Paraclimbing World Championships
during the period between 2014 and 2019. Blessed with the
opportunity to take part in competitions just as he was going
through the life-changing experience of acquiring a disability,
he discovered that they provided an interesting means of
enjoying climbing. For Kobayashi, it is not about winning or
losing; he is keen to continue competing for as long as he
enjoys it and for as long as there are people who enjoy watching
him compete.
“I want to continue climbing rocks no matter
how old I am or what my circumstances,” he says firmly.
“Overcoming
barriers you cannot see.” Those words are an exhortation to
everyone and an encouragement to Kobayashi himself. If there is
one thing Kobayashi knows, it is that you can overcome any
barrier if you believe in yourself.
Koichiro Kobayashi
Born in Tokyo in 1968. Representative director of NPO Monkey
Magic and joint representative of the Japan Paraclimbing
Association. Having taken up free climbing at the age of 16,
he began to go on climbing trips to other countries while
still a university student. After graduating, he found
employment first with a travel agency and subsequently at a
manufacturer of outdoor gear. At the age of was 28, he was
diagnosed with a progressive eye disease that he was informed
would eventually take his sight. In 2005, he founded the
incorporated nonprofit organization Monkey Magic and also
climbed to the summit of Kilimanjaro, the highest peak on the
African continent. At the first international paraclimbing
contest, held in Russia in 2006, he took first place in the
men’s blind category. He then went on to win the top prize at
the first Paraclimbing World Championships in 2011. After a
subsequent deterioration in his vision, he moved into the B1
class (totally blind) and has won first place at the World
Championships four times since 2014.
https://www.monkeymagic.or.jp/en-us
https://www.jpca-climbing.org